Reza Khandan, a human rights activist, has been a prominent figure in the fight against the oppressive laws of compulsory hijab in Iran. He has been a vocal advocate for women’s rights and has been actively involved in the movement alongside his wife, Nasrin Sotoudeh. However, his activism has come at a great cost, as he has spent a significant portion of his life behind bars in the notorious Evin Prison.
Khandan’s journey as a human rights activist began in 2009 when he joined the peaceful protests against the disputed presidential election in Iran. He was arrested and sentenced to six years in prison for his involvement in the protests. During his time in prison, he witnessed the harsh reality of the Iranian justice system and the mistreatment of political prisoners. This experience only strengthened his determination to fight for justice and human rights.
In 2018, Khandan’s wife, Nasrin Sotoudeh, was arrested for her work as a human rights lawyer and sentenced to 38 years in prison. Khandan, who was already on parole at the time, was once again arrested for his peaceful activism and sentenced to six years in prison. This time, his charges included “spreading propaganda against the regime” and “assembly and collusion against national security.”
Khandan’s time in Evin Prison has been marked by constant harassment and mistreatment by the prison authorities. He has been denied access to medical treatment and has been subjected to solitary confinement and physical abuse. Despite these challenges, he has remained steadfast in his beliefs and has continued to speak out against the oppressive laws of compulsory hijab.
In an interview with the Center for Human Rights in Iran, Khandan spoke about his experience in prison and the importance of fighting for women’s rights. He stated, “I have seen firsthand the suffering of women in prison, and it has only strengthened my resolve to fight for their rights. The compulsory hijab law is a symbol of the oppression of women in Iran, and we must continue to challenge it.”
Khandan’s activism has not only been limited to his time in prison. He has also been actively involved in the One Million Signatures Campaign, which aims to collect one million signatures in support of changing discriminatory laws against women in Iran. He has also been a vocal supporter of the “White Wednesdays” movement, where women and men wear white headscarves or bracelets as a symbol of protest against compulsory hijab.
Despite the challenges and risks, Khandan has remained a strong and unwavering advocate for human rights and women’s rights in Iran. His courage and determination have inspired many and have brought attention to the ongoing human rights violations in the country.
In March 2019, Khandan was released from prison on bail, but his fight for justice and human rights continues. He has vowed to continue his activism and to support his wife, Nasrin Sotoudeh, who remains in prison. Khandan’s story is a testament to the resilience and strength of the human spirit in the face of oppression.
As we celebrate the achievements of human rights activists around the world, it is important to remember the sacrifices and struggles of individuals like Reza Khandan. His story serves as a reminder that the fight for justice and human rights is ongoing and requires the unwavering dedication of individuals like him.
In conclusion, Reza Khandan’s life in Evin Prison and his activism alongside his wife, Nasrin Sotoudeh, have brought attention to the oppressive laws of compulsory hijab in Iran. His courage and determination have inspired many and have shed light on the ongoing human rights violations in the country. As we continue to support and celebrate human rights activists, let us also remember the sacrifices and struggles of individuals like Reza Khandan, who continue to fight for a better and more just world.



